Wednesday, May 14, 2025

ENHERTU® Marks First HER2 Therapy for U.S. Breast Cancer Patients Post-Endocrine Treatment

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Key Takeaways

  • ENHERTU® offers a new therapeutic avenue for patients with limited treatment options post-endocrine therapy.
  • The significant improvement in progression-free survival suggests ENHERTU® may become a preferred second-line treatment.
  • The inclusion of HER2 ultralow patients broadens the eligibility, potentially increasing the drug’s market and impact.
  • Healthcare providers may need to integrate HER2 testing more extensively to identify suitable candidates for ENHERTU®.

Daiichi Sankyo and AstraZeneca have secured U.S. approval for ENHERTU® (fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki), establishing it as the inaugural HER2-directed therapy tailored for adults with HER2 low or ultralow metastatic breast cancer. This milestone follows disease progression after one or more endocrine therapies, expanding treatment options for a broader patient demographic.

Superior Trial Results Propel Approval

The approval hinges on the DESTINY-Breast06 phase 3 trial, which revealed that ENHERTU® significantly outperformed chemotherapy. Patients treated with ENHERTU® experienced a median progression-free survival of 13.2 months, compared to 8.1 months for those receiving chemotherapy.

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Additionally, the objective response rate soared to 62.6% with ENHERTU®, markedly higher than the 34.4% observed in the chemotherapy group.

Expanding Treatment Horizons for HER2 Ultralow Patients

This regulatory endorsement not only positions ENHERTU® earlier in the HR-positive treatment landscape but also includes patients with HER2 ultralow expression, a group previously underserved by targeted therapies. The drug’s approval underscores its potential to redefine care standards for metastatic breast cancer sufferers.

Clinical experts highlight ENHERTU®’s impressive efficacy, positioning it as a potential new standard of care. Aditya Bardia, MD, emphasized the drug’s ability to sustain disease control beyond one year, a significant advancement over existing chemotherapy options. Furthermore, patient advocacy groups celebrate the approval, advocating for increased awareness and testing to maximize treatment benefits.

The comprehensive approval comes with important safety information, including warnings for interstitial lung disease and embryo-fetal toxicity. Patients and healthcare providers must navigate these risks carefully, ensuring appropriate monitoring and management during treatment.

Personalized Cancer Treatment

Daiichi Sankyo and AstraZeneca are committed to facilitating access to ENHERTU®, offering financial support and resources to patients. Their collaboration continues to focus on advancing oncology treatments, with ENHERTU® leading the charge in targeted breast cancer therapy.

ENHERTU®’s approval represents a significant leap forward in personalized cancer treatment, offering hope to patients who previously had limited options. As the first HER2-directed therapy for HER2 low and ultralow metastatic breast cancer, it underscores the ongoing advancements in oncology aimed at improving survival and quality of life for diverse patient populations.

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