The Norwegian Institute of Public Health is set to enhance The Public Health Report by incorporating a new chapter focused on disabilities. This initiative aims to provide a comprehensive overview of existing research related to vision and hearing impairments within Norway.
Comprehensive Evidence and Gap Map Developed
To support this expansion, the institute has developed an evidence and gap map (EGM) that catalogs scientific articles containing Norwegian data on disabilities associated with vision, hearing, and deafblindness. The EGM encompasses studies published between 1990 and 2025, addressing individuals of all ages residing in Norway regardless of the cause of their disabilities.
Extensive Data Collection and Categorization
A total of 248 publications were included in the EGM, with 144 focusing on hearing impairment, 74 on visual impairment, 15 addressing both, and 15 dedicated to deafblindness. These studies were systematically categorized into 25 distinct areas, highlighting key topics such as assistive devices, education and employment, and quality of life and coping mechanisms.
- Assistive devices research dominates with 88 publications, emphasizing technological advancements and accessibility solutions.
- Educational and occupational studies account for 50 publications, shedding light on inclusion and workforce integration.
- Quality of life and coping strategies are explored in 49 studies, offering insights into the personal experiences of individuals with sensory impairments.
The EGM reveals significant gaps in understanding the daily lives of those living with sensory loss in Norway, as well as the broader public health implications. These gaps highlight areas where further research is necessary to inform policy and improve support systems.
The compiled data from the EGM is accessible to all stakeholders through the EPPI-Vis digital platform. Interested parties can download the comprehensive map as a PDF, available in Norwegian with key messages presented in English.
This initiative not only aids in identifying existing research landscapes but also directs future studies towards areas that can significantly impact public health strategies. By addressing the identified gaps, Norway can enhance its support for individuals with vision and hearing disabilities, ultimately fostering a more inclusive society.

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