Individuals with cleft lip and palate (CL/P) in Peru encounter significant financial burdens due to nasal complications, according to a recent study conducted at a university dental clinic. The research highlights the extensive social costs borne by patients, many of whom come from economically disadvantaged backgrounds.
Study Overview and Demographics
The cross-sectional study involved thirty adults over 18 years old suffering from nasal sequelae related to CL/P. Predominantly male (70%) and aged between 18-39 years (73%), the majority were single (93.4%), students (73.4%), and possessed secondary education (50%). Most participants were covered by Seguro Integral de Salud (46.7%) but lacked a steady daily income (50%), underscoring their vulnerable economic status.
Economic Impact of Nasal Sequelae
Direct costs were primarily associated with dental treatments and hospitalization, averaging S/5756.89 and S/5013.60 respectively. Indirect costs were largely due to absenteeism, averaging S/5288.6. Intangible costs, while the lowest at S/6000.00, still represented a significant financial strain on patients. These costs were calculated using the “willingness to pay” method, reflecting the monetary value patients assign to alleviating their condition.
- High direct medical expenses highlight the need for better healthcare funding.
- Significant absenteeism costs indicate loss of productivity and income.
- Intangible costs emphasize the emotional and psychological toll on patients.
The study reveals that approximately half of the total social cost, amounting to 12,000 Peruvian soles (equivalent to 3,094 USD), is shouldered by the patients themselves. This financial burden is particularly prohibitive given the low socio-economic status of most participants.
Addressing the economic challenges faced by CL/P patients requires comprehensive healthcare policies that reduce out-of-pocket expenses. Enhancing access to affordable treatments and providing financial support can alleviate the significant social costs identified in the study. Additionally, implementing preventive measures and early interventions may decrease the long-term financial impact on patients.
Investing in supportive healthcare infrastructure not only improves the quality of life for individuals with CL/P but also promotes greater economic stability within affected communities. By recognizing and mitigating the substantial social costs, Peru can make meaningful strides toward equitable healthcare for all its citizens.
This article has been prepared with the assistance of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more details, please refer to our Terms and Conditions. We do not accept any responsibility or liability for the accuracy, content, images, videos, licenses, completeness, legality, or reliability of the information contained in this article. If you have any complaints or copyright issues related to this article, kindly contact the author.
