Nearly one in five Jordanian households have turned to local pharmacies for their healthcare needs, highlighting a significant shift towards more accessible and cost-effective medical solutions across the nation.
Preferential Shift to Pharmacies
Analysis of the Jordan Population and Family Health Survey, which included 12,716 respondents, revealed that 19.1% visited a pharmacy in the past month. These visits were linked to an average out-of-pocket expense of JD17.7, substantially lower than the JD24.8 reported for other outpatient healthcare facilities.
Key Factors Driving Pharmacy Utilization
The study identified several determinants influencing the choice to seek care from pharmacies. Female respondents were 16% more likely to visit pharmacies compared to males. Additionally, individuals residing in northern and southern regions exhibited higher odds of choosing pharmacies, while elevated transportation costs significantly reduced the likelihood of such visits. Health-related needs also played a pivotal role, with those seeking treatment for conditions like fever or diarrhea more inclined to opt for pharmacy services, whereas individuals seeking preventive care or vaccinations were less likely to do so.
- Females show a higher preference for pharmacy-based healthcare.
- Residents in northern and southern Jordan favor pharmacies over other facilities.
- Increased transportation costs deter individuals from visiting pharmacies.
- Pharmacies are preferred for managing minor ailments such as fever and diarrhea.
- Preventive healthcare needs reduce the inclination to choose pharmacies.
These findings underscore the critical role of geographic accessibility and economic factors in shaping healthcare-seeking behaviors. Pharmacies emerge as a convenient option for managing common health issues while providing significant cost savings for individuals.
To maximize their impact on public health, the study recommends integrating additional services within pharmacies. Expanding the range of healthcare offerings can enhance pharmacies’ contributions to the healthcare system, making them essential hubs for accessible and affordable care.
Empowering pharmacies with a broader spectrum of services not only improves healthcare accessibility but also supports a more efficient and cost-effective healthcare ecosystem in Jordan, benefiting both individuals and the overall public health landscape.
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