Rare Diseases Europe (EURORDIS) has expressed its satisfaction following the European Parliament’s recent approval of the provisional agreement on the European Disability Card along with the European Parking Card. The Parliament’s decision marks a significant advancement in enhancing mobility and access to services for people with disabilities across the European Union. This approval includes not only EU nationals but also extends to third-country nationals residing in the EU, a move that broadens the scope of support.
The European Disability Card is set to revolutionize the ease with which holders can travel temporarily within the EU, using the card to prove their disability status. This recognition will grant them access to preferential conditions in public transportation and cultural, leisure, and sports activities. Furthermore, the card will facilitate support for participants in EU Mobility Programmes, ensuring broader inclusivity and assistance.
The introduction of these cards also represents a critical step towards achieving greater equality and integration within the European community. It acknowledges the diverse needs of individuals with disabilities and provides practical solutions to improve their quality of life. With the card, users will find it easier to access essential services and participate in activities that many may take for granted.
European Disability Card to Enhance Inclusion and Access, Despite Implementation Challenges
This initiative also aims to dismantle barriers that have traditionally hindered the full societal participation of people with disabilities. By ensuring smoother access to transportation and other services, the European Disability Card supports the autonomy and mobility of its holders, fostering a more inclusive society. Additionally, the card is expected to encourage more people with disabilities to engage in various social, cultural, and educational opportunities, thereby enriching community life.
As these cards are rolled out across the EU, the long-term benefits will likely include improved social cohesion and a stronger sense of belonging among all citizens, regardless of their physical or mental capabilities. The program not only enhances the day-to-day experiences of people with disabilities but also signals a progressive shift towards more compassionate and accommodating public policies in the European Union.
Raquel Castro, Social Policy and Initiatives Director at EURORDIS, acknowledged the historic milestone that the approval of the Disability Card represents, which follows more than a decade of advocacy efforts by the disability community. While celebrating this achievement, EURORDIS voiced concerns over potential challenges in the implementation phase. The main worry stems from the delays caused by bureaucratic processes, which have postponed the publication of the text and the start of the countdown to implementation until after the European elections.
Challenges in Disability Card Access for Rare Diseases Prompt Calls for Inclusive Criteria
There are apprehensions that many individuals living with rare diseases might face difficulties in obtaining the card due to stringent disability assessments that fail to recognize the diverse and often invisible disabilities within this community. Castro highlighted that 53% of people with rare diseases face inadequate assessments, which could impede their access to the benefits of the Disability Card. As eligibility criteria are defined by Member States, there is a risk that those with less common or less visible disabilities might be excluded from obtaining the card.
In response to these challenges, EURORDIS has called on all Member States to adopt inclusive eligibility criteria. They also emphasized the importance of establishing robust mechanisms during the transposition and implementation phases to ensure that no one is left behind. The overarching goal, according to EURORDIS, is not only to issue the cards but also to recognize and address the diverse needs of all people with disabilities across Europe, facilitating their social participation and access to a variety of services.
Resource: Rare Diseases Europe, April 25, 2024
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